{
  "better_direction": "down",
  "coverage": {
    "end": "2020-12-31",
    "start": "2000-01-01"
  },
  "description": "Deaths before age 75 that should not occur with timely, effective healthcare (treatable) or public health and prevention (preventable), per 100,000 people, age-standardised. Annual from 2000.",
  "id": "avoidable-mortality",
  "issues": [],
  "kind": "rate",
  "limitations": [
    "NZ data currently run to 2020 in the OECD database.",
    "Age-standardised rates allow comparison over time despite an ageing population."
  ],
  "provenance": {
    "adapter": "oecd-sdmx",
    "origin": "https://sdmx.oecd.org/public/rest/data/OECD.ELS.HD,DSD_HEALTH_STAT@DF_AM,/all?startPeriod=1990&dimensionAtObservation=AllDimensions&format=csvfilewithlabels",
    "retrieved_at": "2026-10-10T22:56:44.108Z",
    "sha256": "560d95aaac56a56ca1ede53cc4d247d2543f5a0a4f52b0b8a067a0b9ba122000",
    "snapshot": "data/raw/oecd-avoidable-mortality/2026-10-10_560d95aaac56.csv"
  },
  "related": [
    "avoidable-mortality-international"
  ],
  "series": [
    {
      "attributes": {
        "AGE": "_T",
        "CALC_METHODOLOGY": "STANDARD",
        "FREQ": "A",
        "MEASURE": "AVM",
        "SEX": "_T",
        "UNIT_MEASURE": "DT_10P5HB",
        "country": "New Zealand",
        "country_code": "NZL"
      },
      "frequency": "annual",
      "id": "NZL.A.AVM.DT_10P5HB._T._T.STANDARD",
      "notes": [],
      "observations": [
        {
          "end": "2000-12-31",
          "label": "2000",
          "period": "2000-12-31",
          "start": "2000-01-01",
          "value": 282
        },
        {
          "end": "2001-12-31",
          "label": "2001",
          "period": "2001-12-31",
          "start": "2001-01-01",
          "value": 281
        },
        {
          "end": "2002-12-31",
          "label": "2002",
          "period": "2002-12-31",
          "start": "2002-01-01",
          "value": 270
        },
        {
          "end": "2003-12-31",
          "label": "2003",
          "period": "2003-12-31",
          "start": "2003-01-01",
          "value": 260
        },
        {
          "end": "2004-12-31",
          "label": "2004",
          "period": "2004-12-31",
          "start": "2004-01-01",
          "value": 255
        },
        {
          "end": "2005-12-31",
          "label": "2005",
          "period": "2005-12-31",
          "start": "2005-01-01",
          "value": 235
        },
        {
          "end": "2006-12-31",
          "label": "2006",
          "period": "2006-12-31",
          "start": "2006-01-01",
          "value": 234
        },
        {
          "end": "2007-12-31",
          "label": "2007",
          "period": "2007-12-31",
          "start": "2007-01-01",
          "value": 231
        },
        {
          "end": "2008-12-31",
          "label": "2008",
          "period": "2008-12-31",
          "start": "2008-01-01",
          "value": 225
        },
        {
          "end": "2009-12-31",
          "label": "2009",
          "period": "2009-12-31",
          "start": "2009-01-01",
          "value": 221
        },
        {
          "end": "2010-12-31",
          "label": "2010",
          "period": "2010-12-31",
          "start": "2010-01-01",
          "value": 206
        },
        {
          "end": "2011-12-31",
          "label": "2011",
          "period": "2011-12-31",
          "start": "2011-01-01",
          "value": 209
        },
        {
          "end": "2012-12-31",
          "label": "2012",
          "period": "2012-12-31",
          "start": "2012-01-01",
          "value": 198
        },
        {
          "end": "2013-12-31",
          "label": "2013",
          "period": "2013-12-31",
          "start": "2013-01-01",
          "value": 187
        },
        {
          "end": "2014-12-31",
          "label": "2014",
          "period": "2014-12-31",
          "start": "2014-01-01",
          "value": 189
        },
        {
          "end": "2015-12-31",
          "label": "2015",
          "period": "2015-12-31",
          "start": "2015-01-01",
          "value": 186
        },
        {
          "end": "2016-12-31",
          "label": "2016",
          "period": "2016-12-31",
          "start": "2016-01-01",
          "value": 179
        },
        {
          "end": "2017-12-31",
          "label": "2017",
          "period": "2017-12-31",
          "start": "2017-01-01",
          "value": 183
        },
        {
          "end": "2018-12-31",
          "label": "2018",
          "period": "2018-12-31",
          "start": "2018-01-01",
          "value": 178
        },
        {
          "end": "2019-12-31",
          "label": "2019",
          "period": "2019-12-31",
          "start": "2019-01-01",
          "value": 180
        },
        {
          "end": "2020-12-31",
          "label": "2020",
          "period": "2020-12-31",
          "start": "2020-01-01",
          "value": 166
        }
      ],
      "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)",
      "source_label": "Avoidable mortality | Deaths per 100 000 inhabitants | Standardised rate",
      "title": "Avoidable deaths (all)",
      "unit": "per_100000_people"
    },
    {
      "attributes": {
        "AGE": "_T",
        "CALC_METHODOLOGY": "STANDARD",
        "FREQ": "A",
        "MEASURE": "TRTM",
        "SEX": "_T",
        "UNIT_MEASURE": "DT_10P5HB",
        "country": "New Zealand",
        "country_code": "NZL"
      },
      "frequency": "annual",
      "id": "NZL.A.TRTM.DT_10P5HB._T._T.STANDARD",
      "notes": [],
      "observations": [
        {
          "end": "2000-12-31",
          "label": "2000",
          "period": "2000-12-31",
          "start": "2000-01-01",
          "value": 113
        },
        {
          "end": "2001-12-31",
          "label": "2001",
          "period": "2001-12-31",
          "start": "2001-01-01",
          "value": 111
        },
        {
          "end": "2002-12-31",
          "label": "2002",
          "period": "2002-12-31",
          "start": "2002-01-01",
          "value": 107
        },
        {
          "end": "2003-12-31",
          "label": "2003",
          "period": "2003-12-31",
          "start": "2003-01-01",
          "value": 100
        },
        {
          "end": "2004-12-31",
          "label": "2004",
          "period": "2004-12-31",
          "start": "2004-01-01",
          "value": 98
        },
        {
          "end": "2005-12-31",
          "label": "2005",
          "period": "2005-12-31",
          "start": "2005-01-01",
          "value": 91
        },
        {
          "end": "2006-12-31",
          "label": "2006",
          "period": "2006-12-31",
          "start": "2006-01-01",
          "value": 91
        },
        {
          "end": "2007-12-31",
          "label": "2007",
          "period": "2007-12-31",
          "start": "2007-01-01",
          "value": 92
        },
        {
          "end": "2008-12-31",
          "label": "2008",
          "period": "2008-12-31",
          "start": "2008-01-01",
          "value": 87
        },
        {
          "end": "2009-12-31",
          "label": "2009",
          "period": "2009-12-31",
          "start": "2009-01-01",
          "value": 85
        },
        {
          "end": "2010-12-31",
          "label": "2010",
          "period": "2010-12-31",
          "start": "2010-01-01",
          "value": 78
        },
        {
          "end": "2011-12-31",
          "label": "2011",
          "period": "2011-12-31",
          "start": "2011-01-01",
          "value": 77
        },
        {
          "end": "2012-12-31",
          "label": "2012",
          "period": "2012-12-31",
          "start": "2012-01-01",
          "value": 76
        },
        {
          "end": "2013-12-31",
          "label": "2013",
          "period": "2013-12-31",
          "start": "2013-01-01",
          "value": 71
        },
        {
          "end": "2014-12-31",
          "label": "2014",
          "period": "2014-12-31",
          "start": "2014-01-01",
          "value": 70
        },
        {
          "end": "2015-12-31",
          "label": "2015",
          "period": "2015-12-31",
          "start": "2015-01-01",
          "value": 68
        },
        {
          "end": "2016-12-31",
          "label": "2016",
          "period": "2016-12-31",
          "start": "2016-01-01",
          "value": 66
        },
        {
          "end": "2017-12-31",
          "label": "2017",
          "period": "2017-12-31",
          "start": "2017-01-01",
          "value": 67
        },
        {
          "end": "2018-12-31",
          "label": "2018",
          "period": "2018-12-31",
          "start": "2018-01-01",
          "value": 66
        },
        {
          "end": "2019-12-31",
          "label": "2019",
          "period": "2019-12-31",
          "start": "2019-01-01",
          "value": 66
        },
        {
          "end": "2020-12-31",
          "label": "2020",
          "period": "2020-12-31",
          "start": "2020-01-01",
          "value": 62
        }
      ],
      "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)",
      "source_label": "Treatable mortality | Deaths per 100 000 inhabitants | Standardised rate",
      "title": "Treatable deaths",
      "unit": "per_100000_people"
    },
    {
      "attributes": {
        "AGE": "_T",
        "CALC_METHODOLOGY": "STANDARD",
        "FREQ": "A",
        "MEASURE": "PREVM",
        "SEX": "_T",
        "UNIT_MEASURE": "DT_10P5HB",
        "country": "New Zealand",
        "country_code": "NZL"
      },
      "frequency": "annual",
      "id": "NZL.A.PREVM.DT_10P5HB._T._T.STANDARD",
      "notes": [],
      "observations": [
        {
          "end": "2000-12-31",
          "label": "2000",
          "period": "2000-12-31",
          "start": "2000-01-01",
          "value": 169
        },
        {
          "end": "2001-12-31",
          "label": "2001",
          "period": "2001-12-31",
          "start": "2001-01-01",
          "value": 170
        },
        {
          "end": "2002-12-31",
          "label": "2002",
          "period": "2002-12-31",
          "start": "2002-01-01",
          "value": 163
        },
        {
          "end": "2003-12-31",
          "label": "2003",
          "period": "2003-12-31",
          "start": "2003-01-01",
          "value": 160
        },
        {
          "end": "2004-12-31",
          "label": "2004",
          "period": "2004-12-31",
          "start": "2004-01-01",
          "value": 157
        },
        {
          "end": "2005-12-31",
          "label": "2005",
          "period": "2005-12-31",
          "start": "2005-01-01",
          "value": 144
        },
        {
          "end": "2006-12-31",
          "label": "2006",
          "period": "2006-12-31",
          "start": "2006-01-01",
          "value": 143
        },
        {
          "end": "2007-12-31",
          "label": "2007",
          "period": "2007-12-31",
          "start": "2007-01-01",
          "value": 139
        },
        {
          "end": "2008-12-31",
          "label": "2008",
          "period": "2008-12-31",
          "start": "2008-01-01",
          "value": 138
        },
        {
          "end": "2009-12-31",
          "label": "2009",
          "period": "2009-12-31",
          "start": "2009-01-01",
          "value": 136
        },
        {
          "end": "2010-12-31",
          "label": "2010",
          "period": "2010-12-31",
          "start": "2010-01-01",
          "value": 128
        },
        {
          "end": "2011-12-31",
          "label": "2011",
          "period": "2011-12-31",
          "start": "2011-01-01",
          "value": 132
        },
        {
          "end": "2012-12-31",
          "label": "2012",
          "period": "2012-12-31",
          "start": "2012-01-01",
          "value": 122
        },
        {
          "end": "2013-12-31",
          "label": "2013",
          "period": "2013-12-31",
          "start": "2013-01-01",
          "value": 116
        },
        {
          "end": "2014-12-31",
          "label": "2014",
          "period": "2014-12-31",
          "start": "2014-01-01",
          "value": 119
        },
        {
          "end": "2015-12-31",
          "label": "2015",
          "period": "2015-12-31",
          "start": "2015-01-01",
          "value": 118
        },
        {
          "end": "2016-12-31",
          "label": "2016",
          "period": "2016-12-31",
          "start": "2016-01-01",
          "value": 113
        },
        {
          "end": "2017-12-31",
          "label": "2017",
          "period": "2017-12-31",
          "start": "2017-01-01",
          "value": 116
        },
        {
          "end": "2018-12-31",
          "label": "2018",
          "period": "2018-12-31",
          "start": "2018-01-01",
          "value": 112
        },
        {
          "end": "2019-12-31",
          "label": "2019",
          "period": "2019-12-31",
          "start": "2019-01-01",
          "value": 114
        },
        {
          "end": "2020-12-31",
          "label": "2020",
          "period": "2020-12-31",
          "start": "2020-01-01",
          "value": 104
        }
      ],
      "period_convention": "Years as labelled by the OECD (usually calendar years; some countries report financial years)",
      "source_label": "Preventable mortality | Deaths per 100 000 inhabitants | Standardised rate",
      "title": "Preventable deaths",
      "unit": "per_100000_people"
    }
  ],
  "source": {
    "id": "oecd-avoidable-mortality",
    "landing_url": "https://data-explorer.oecd.org/",
    "licence": {
      "attribution": "OECD (2026), Avoidable mortality, OECD Data Explorer, https://data-explorer.oecd.org/ (accessed on 10 October 2026). Figures selected and transformed by NZ in Numbers. Anyone reusing these figures must keep this OECD citation.",
      "checked_on": "2026-10-10",
      "evidence": "OECD announced in July 2024 that its data and publications are freely available under CC BY 4.0. The OECD terms page (oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html) blocks automated access \u2014 confirm in a browser and set status to confirmed.",
      "exclusions": "Some OECD datasets include third-party material with its own terms; check the OECD terms page before monetising.",
      "name": "OECD Terms and Conditions (Data), reuse including commercial with citation",
      "reuse": "open-licence",
      "status": "reported",
      "url": "https://www.oecd.org/en/about/terms-conditions.html"
    },
    "name": "Avoidable mortality",
    "organisation": "OECD"
  },
  "title": "Avoidable deaths in NZ",
  "topic": "health"
}